Yes, it is possible to use laminate flooring over existing wooden flooring, but there are several factors to consider to ensure a successful installation.
Laminate flooring is a synthetic flooring material composed of multiple layers fused together through lamination. Typically, it consists of a high-density fiberboard core, a photographic layer that mimics the appearance of wood, tile, or stone, and a protective top layer for durability. This versatile flooring option offers affordability, easy installation, and a wide range of designs and styles.
Preparation
Before installing laminate over wooden flooring, ensure that the existing surface is clean, level, and structurally sound. Remove any debris, adhesives, or protruding nails that may affect the new flooring’s integrity.
Moisture Barrier
Wooden flooring can be prone to moisture, which can damage laminate flooring over time. Install a moisture barrier, such as a plastic or foam underlayment, to protect the laminate from moisture seeping up from the wood.
Smooth Surface
Inspect the wooden flooring for any unevenness or imperfections. Sand down high spots and fill in low spots with a suitable filler to create a smooth and level surface for the laminate to lay on.
Expansion Gaps
Like any floating floor installation, laminate flooring requires expansion gaps around the perimeter of the room to allow for natural expansion and contraction due to changes in temperature and humidity. Leave a gap of at least ¼ inch between the laminate and walls or any fixed objects.
Underlayment
Consider using an underlayment specifically designed for laminate flooring to provide cushioning, sound absorption, and moisture protection. Some underlayments also come with added thermal insulation properties, improving the floor’s comfort.
Installation Method
Laminate flooring can be installed using various methods, such as click-lock, glue-down, or floating installations. For laying laminate over wooden flooring, a floating installation method is typically preferred as it allows the laminate planks to expand and contract freely.
Acclimatization
Before installation, allow the laminate flooring to acclimate to the room’s temperature and humidity levels for at least 48 hours. This helps prevent any warping or buckling of the laminate planks after installation.
Trimming and Transition Strips
You may need to trim door jambs, casings, and moldings to accommodate the height of the new laminate flooring. Additionally, use transition strips where the laminate meets other types of flooring to create a seamless transition and prevent tripping hazards.
Maintenance and Care
Once installed, laminate flooring is relatively low maintenance. Regular cleaning with a damp mop or vacuum will help keep it looking its best. Avoid using excessive water or harsh cleaning products, as these can damage the flooring.
Longevity and Durability
Properly installed laminate flooring can last for many years, providing a durable and attractive flooring option for your home. By following the recommended installation guidelines and maintenance practices, you can enjoy the benefits of laminate flooring over your existing wooden floor for years to come.